Thursday 25 September 2014

Windows servers keep resolving to a DHCP address

Windows servers with static IP addresses randomly loose their correct DNS IP address and start resolving to some random IP address for the DHCP scope.

This happens with Windows 2012 R2 DHCP and DNS servers. When a new server is connected to the network and powered up, it get's and DHCP address from the local DHCP server. After you fix a static IP address on the new server. It PINGs and DNS resolution works correctly, resolving the new IP address.
Later, on the hour normally. The new server starts to resolve to the old DHCP address. I checked the server to make sure that no Network Adapters have "Obtain and address automatically" but they did not.

Turns out that the 2012 DHCP updates/overwrites the DNS record to match the DHCP scope.

FIX: Find the rogue address within DHCP and delete it. On the new server issue an IPCONFIG /REGISTERDNS

Wednesday 10 September 2014

Configuring Dell PowerVault DR4100 with vRanger 7.1 and RDA (Rapid Data Access)

With the latest DR4100 software, version 3.1 and Dell vRanger 7.1 we can now use RDA or Rapid Data Access as a backup target.

Open the DR4100 web interface and select 'Containers' I have chosen to edit the default "backup" container but you can create a new on if you wish. 


Set the connection type to Rapid Data Access (RDA) as show below.


Next, select 'Clients' from the menu, select the RDA tab and click Edit Password in the top left.If you don't see this available, click the CIFS tab and RDA again. Seems to be an interface bug. Select the client type as RDA and enter a secure password.


Open the vRanger interface, selecting My Repositories, find Dell Rapid Data Access (RDA) at the bottom and select 'Add'

Enter a name, I have used DR4100, enter the IP address of the DR4100 on the LAN, enter the backup_user as the username and enter the password you set in the previous step.

Click OK, vRanger will check access to the DR4100 and close the dialogue box. You have finished and can now use the DR4100 as a backup target when creating a new job. I got over 200 MBps in my test backup with Hyper-V 2012 R2.




Dell PowerVault DR4100 becomes unreachable after update 3.1.0107.0

As with any installation of new hardware we should check the support website to make sure we have the latest firmware and software available.

After logging into the Dell support website there was a new update available for the DR4100 device I was installing. The patch was downloaded and the system was upgraded. The screen warns this can take a long time. After the update I rebooted the unit, unfortunately the unit was then unreachable from the LAN, I was able to gain access via the iDRAC interface.

Looking though the logs I could see that while the software had updated the firmware packages built in to the update bundle had not. This can happen if the iDRAC has started up too quickly.

The solution is to open the iDRAC console, login to the DR4100 with the 'administrator' user account and password and issue this command.

 maintenance --remote_access --racreset

After the iDRAC reboots, login to the console again and start the firmware manually.

system --upgrade

Enter the 'administrators' password and wait for the firmware to complete. After approximately 30 minutes the update should complete and ask for the restart.

system --reboot

Once the reboot has completed you should be able to access the web interface.

Tuesday 9 September 2014

Opening the agent port on Hyper-V hosts form Dell vRanger software

This PowerShell command needs to be executed from one of the cluster nodes. It will find all the nodes in the cluster, and create a firewall rule to allow TCP port 8081 inbound.


get-clusternode | ForEach-Object  {Invoke-command -computername $_.name -scriptblock {netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="Dell vRanger remote agent" dir=in action=allow protocol=TCP localport=8081}}

Thursday 4 September 2014

Finding Dell firmware versions from PowerShell

Get-WmiObject -Namespace root\CIMV2\Dell -Class Dell_CMApplication -Filter "componentType = 'FRMW'" -ComputerName "localhost" | Select name,version